The ‘beat’ mentality as I am thinking of it is something much more extensive and vague than the hipster life of New York and San Francisco. It is a younger generation’s nonparticipation in ‘the American Way of Life,’ a revolt which does not seek to change the existing order but simply turns away from it to find the significance of life in subjective experience rather than objective achievement.Alan Watts being weirdly prescient in “Beat Zen, Square Zen, and Zen”, 1958.